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Head Styles |
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Pan Head |
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Slotted pan has a flat or gently rounded top surface, cylindrical sides and a flat bearing surface. Phillips pan has a rounded top, cylindrical sides and a flat bearing surface. Has a general purpose bearing area. Can be substituted in most applications for round, truss or binding heads |
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Round Head |
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Has a semi-elliptical top surface and a flat bearing surface. Sometimes preferred over pan head for its smooth surface and appearance. |
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Truss Head |
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Has a low rounded top surface with a flat bearing surface greater in area than a round-head screw of the same nominal size. Weaker than pan or round heads but preferred in applications where minimal clearance exists above the head. Truss profile provides a trim, finished assembly appearance. |
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Fillister Head |
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Has a rounded top surface, cylindrical sides and a flat bearing surface. The greater side height is what distinguishes a fillister head from a pan head. Preferred style for use in counter bored holes |
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Flat 82° Head |
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A countersunk head with a flat top surface and a cone-shaped bearing surface with a head angle of approximately 82°. Used in applications where protrusion of the fastener above the mating surface is unacceptable. Use a protrusion gage when measuring head height. |
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Flat 100° Head |
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A countersunk head with a flat top surface and a cone-shaped bearing surface with a head angle of approximately 100°. Preferred over an 82° flat head when fastening in soft materials—the 100° countersunk head distributes pressure over a larger surface area. |
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Flat Undercut Head |
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Similar to an 82° flat head except that the head is undercut to 70% of its normal side height. Standard for short lengths because it allows greater length of threads. Also avoids transition fillet and assembly interference. |
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Oval Head |
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A countersunk head with a rounded top surface and a cone-shaped bearing surface of approximately 82°. Preferred over a flat head in conical applications, or when a more decorative finished look is desired. Countersunk surface nests into mating countersunk application sites. |
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Indented Hex Head |
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Has an indented top surface, six flat sides and a flat bearing surface. Preferred in high volume assembly where pneumatic equipment is used to drive the screw. Can transmit significantly higher tightening torque levels than other head styles. |
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Indented Hex Washer Head |
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Has an indented top surface, six flat sides and a flat washer which projects beyond the sides and provides a flat bearing surface. The washer and hex head are formed together as one piece. Offers greater protection to the mating surface than a standard indented hex head. Increased bearing area reduces likelihood of crushing mating surfaces. |
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Drive Styles |
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Phillips Drive |
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Most recommended drive type. Provides good control in driving. Always use a driver bit of the proper size which is in good condition. |
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Slotted Drive |
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Accepts standard blade screwdriver. Requires less downward pressure to drive parts than those with recessed openings. Use proper fitting driver to minimize slippage. |
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Hex Drive |
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Accepts hex wrench. Slotted drive is added to make it easier to remove the fastener.
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Slotted Hex Drive |
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Torx Drive |
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Positive-engaging, fast-locating method which transmits drive torque with less required downward pressure. |
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Square Drive |
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Increases productivity with excellent torque transmission and resists cam-out. Distinctive appearance which discourages tinkering. |
| TAMPER-RESISTANT DRIVE STYLES | |
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TAMPER-RESISTANT DRILLED SPANNER |
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TAMPER-RESISTANT HEX SOCKET DRIVE |
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ONE WAY DRIVE |
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NOTCHED SPANNER DRIVE |
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TAMPER-RESISTANT TORX SOCKET DRIVE |